How Modelling Airline Business Helps in Providing Cheap Flights to Passengers?
Do you think that providing the best air fares on tickets is
just a matter of timing (book early or in the last minute) or demand and supply
or due to any other tactical reason? This is certainly not the case. A lot
depends on the business modelling of the airline business which is a larger
part of the overall strategy with the ultimate objective of being a successful
airline by cutting through the existing competition. So, if the low cost
carriers have been successful, it is not just because of the fact that they
started offereing cheap flights
to passengers to gain more customers and to fill more seats. The fact is that
this was very carefully built into the overall strategy of the business model,
starting right from the time of drawing up plans.
Technical, operational, marketing and financial feasibility studies are some of
the many that form the initial edifice of offering cheap air tickets to the
passengers. Basically, there are two routes to go for a scheduled airliner. One
is to be a low cost carrier and the other is to be a full-service carrier.
There is a whole lot of difference between these two models. The LCC
model is the one which came later than the full-service one. Instead of
having just one type of cabin class, along with the others, why not have a full
plane providing only economy tickets? And, if it is going to be a full plane
with economy tickets, and the aim is solely to provide the cheapest possible
fares, the flights could not be a long route ones since the passengers will
feel hungry and the LCC model best avoids offering that for free. Same goes
with maintenance expenses and operational expenses. The aim is to maximize
efficiencies and remove wastages in such a way that expenses are reduced and
revenue is maximized.
On the other hand, the full-service carriers go on the model
of maximizing revenues based on complex mathematical formulae. These do offer
all possible luxuries you can imagine, depending on your cabin class of travel.
The ticket price generally includes the services being offered during the
flight which is unlike the LCC model in which the service prices are charged
separately.
So, why LCC are able to offer better fares than full service
carriers is essentially because of the careful business modelling which is
responsible for it to a large extent.
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